Saturday, August 7, 2010

William Oxley Thompson Memorial Library

The enthusiasm from the President of Ohio State University, E. Gordon Gee is palpable. Quite understandable, given the university library's amazing transformation. Gee states "'Meet me at the library' will once again resound on our campus" (2009). The renovation of the original 1912 William Oxley Thompson Memorial Library was completed after a three year construction phase. There were many problems with the old Thompson Library building. Space was an issue and the collection of books had come to clutter the library. In an attempt to address the space issue, the original grand reading room had been cut up over the years to provide more shelf space for the growing collection. Social spaces, such as the cafe, were too small to accommodate the growing number of students on campus. In addition, private study spaces were small and confining which wasn't conducive to productive studying(Biemiller, 2007). These problems, along with growing technology needs, made a renovation necessary.

The Thompson Library renovation resulted in an amazing transformation. Resources from the university’s Journalism Library, the Business Library, the Theatre Research Institute, the Hilander Research Library and the Rare Books and Manuscripts Library were all moved to the Thompson Library during the renovation. This consolidation of entities makes exhibition of the special collections and research possible in one convenient place. The decision to move everything to one place is a display of innovative library design. The consolidation creates a heightened awareness with both students and faculty of all collections at the university sparking interest and greater use of these unique resources. A common problem with many university collections is that the students are unaware of their presence. This library solved that problem by bringing them all to one library to facilitate awareness and use by also including exhibit spaces specifically for the special collections.

The new Thompson Library combines old architectural features from the original building, such as the beautiful twin atriums and restored grand reading room, with new features such as the glass-enclosed contemporary study space(See photo 4 from photo gallery).
A former mechanical attic space was transformed into a new public space for study and special events. This was a creative use of space that was no longer needed. The new design also incorporated seating space which more than doubled from its original amount. The addition of more seating, much of it modular, was not only a necessity but an awareness of future user needs. Besides more than a million library books, journals and special collections, the new library also included an exciting array of spaces designed for both individual and group study making it more user centered. These distinct spaces provide needed quiet and noisy designated areas. As education requires more group work, the group study spaces become a necessity while still respecting the need for quiet individual study. Because of the age of the building, a new heating, ventilation, and air conditioning system was installed, in addition to life safety. Electrical systems were completely rewired to accommodate new and future technology needs of both students and library systems. This change, as part of the renovation, is an essential one if the library is to remain viable and be able to meet technology needs of its users.

A piecemeal addition to the library that had been added over the years was torn down in the renovation and replaced with a large, glassy study area with movable furniture. A portion of the building features tiered, open levels. The skin on the stack tower has been replaced with glass, making an impressing architectural statement and allows the books on the shelves to be visible from the grand entrance( See Photo 3 from photo gallery). When referring to the exposed stacks, one of the architects stated that exposing the books would remind people of the central role books play in a library, even in a digital age. (Biemiller, 2007). I particularly like this statement of purpose in the design mission of the library. Libraries-as-place is apparent in the new library's architecture. Most literature on libraries talk about the trends indicating transitioning away from physical space needed; making the point that users access information via the internet. Ohio State University clearly did not assume that position. In fact, the new library is bigger and better than ever. Design concepts gave importance to both the library's history and its future. A respect for the original grand building and function has been combined with the library's new philosophy of embracing new technologies and new ways of communication. When looking at the renderings and floor plans (included below) one can see the amazing finished product and believe that ,in fact, a library can and must evolve to serve the needs of today's user while maintaining a respect for its past. The Thompson Library is the most grand library I've ever seen and hope to experience it in person some day. To gain a better understanding of this magnificent library, please view additional photos on the link below as well as the floor plans.

Photo Gallery of New Library- http://library.osu.edu/about/locations/thompson-library/about-thompson/thompson-library-renovation

Library Floor Plans- http://library.osu.edu/sites/renovation/plans051026.pdf

Bibliography

Biemiller, L. (2007), Library Renovation at Ohio State U. Promises More Space, but Fewer Books. Chronicle.com. http://chronicle.com/blogPost/Library-Renovation-at-Ohio/4700/

Ohio State University Renovation http://library.osu.edu/about/locations/thompson-library/about-thompson/thompson-library-renovation/

13 Comments:

At August 10, 2010 at 7:37 AM , Blogger Emily VanLangen said...

I'm so glad you chose the library at Ohio State. I really wanted to attend Ohio State for college, but my desire to find warm weather won out. I still hope to go back to Columbus one day (for a football game--but now to see the library too!). I'm glad you mentioned the problems. Clutter is so uninviting. I think it is good that they consolidated the libraries. I think that would be more convenient for students as well as making them more aware of the available resources. The architecture of this library sounds beautiful, and I like their take on exposing books and reinforcing library-as-place.

 
At August 10, 2010 at 11:06 AM , Blogger Unknown said...

Wow, this is a HUGE library!!! The renovations look very unique. It is an interesting mix of classical and modern. The room with the fireplace and rug is my favorite. Studying by the fire makes it so much better :). Do they let you roast marshmallows in there during the winter? Now THAT would be user-centered design.

 
At August 10, 2010 at 10:14 PM , Anonymous Anonymous said...

Thank you for including the floor plans and the photos. I like the fireplace, too.

 
At August 10, 2010 at 11:33 PM , Blogger Stephanie Gardner said...

I like the idea of how special collections are featured in the new library space. The old university library at Appalachian State University had a locked display case featuring rare books placed near the newer literature. Even with the locked case, it got the message across there was such a thing as special collections and they were unique items. Other than that, I'd only seen special collections locked away and treated as for use by researchers and special projects, not something in which the average student would have an interest.

What is the "life safety" technology with which the library is equipped? Is it portable defibrillators?

 
At August 11, 2010 at 7:41 AM , Blogger cherrycoker said...

When you first mentioned how the reading room had been cut up to add room for more and that they were moving all of the collections from the other libraries back into this library I got worried. I liked that the designers kept some of the historical rooms of the library and didn't just tear it all down and build something new.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 9:12 AM , Blogger Kelly Statz said...

In the design, I like how they kept some of the original features and then mixed it with new.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 9:23 AM , Blogger Cari Meggyesy said...

What a beautiful library. I love all of the glass, and how you can see the stacks of books through the glass. But, it is obviously so much more than stacks of books.

I think it is a great idea to bring the special collections into the library, and showcase them. The library is so big! I like how there are different areas to study in, looks like some are for private, solo-study, and then another room with couches for relaxing, another with tables for group study.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 10:58 AM , Blogger Jeff Parker said...

They did a great job with the redesign, and I am glad they were able to keep the original structure and work it into the new design. Being able to have all of those added collections in once space will help researchers and students be able to find materials in a much more convenient fashion.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 3:57 PM , Blogger DSweeney said...

I am always delighted when older buildings can be renovated and expanded to create new, practical (and beautiful) spaces. I like the different study areas and centralizing the collections, too.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 5:53 PM , Blogger Ginger Warren said...

I noticed the moveable furniture several times in our reviews. I think it's a great addition, particularly to make the most of the space. If you can't designate large individual and group study spaces, then this is a great compromise.

Too, I agree with DSweeney. When an older building can be 'repurposed' in a way...it's great!

 
At August 11, 2010 at 7:28 PM , Blogger ETBU Library said...

I have family that are OSU alums. Next time in that area I will have to stop by and see. This sounds like a fabulous library. I must say, I am excited to see university admins embracing libraries and putting their money where their heart is. Its often said that we spend money on what we value and it is easily seen from your description that OSU values its library services.

 
At August 11, 2010 at 9:25 PM , Blogger issothis said...

What a beautiful renovation! This is an example of how glass and steel can be used and still keep the feel warm and inviting. This is a huge library, and obviously well attended! They did a great job!

 
At August 12, 2010 at 4:40 AM , Blogger Unknown said...

I definitely prefer that all the books be in one place. If that is not possible then having it to where you can request the books and they be delivered to the library of your choice. People do not have time to trek all over campus or town trying to get the books they need.

 

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